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    Home » Snack recipes

    Irish barmbrack (fruit loaf)

    Modified: Apr 16, 2024 · Published: Sep 13, 2015 by Caroline

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    Irish brack is a traditional fruit loaf where the fruit is soaked in sweet tea before making a quick bread. It's a perfect treat with your tea/coffee.

    Irish brack or barmbrack is a traditional fruit loaf where the fruit is soaked in sweet tea before making a quick bread. It's a perfect treat with your tea/coffee.

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    Irish brack (fruit loaf)

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    Like many people, I learned a lot about cooking form my mum and have then expanded that myself as an adult to a broader range of cuisines and experimenting to suit my tastes and lifestyle. However I also have some great cooking memories with my grandpa who lived not too far from me growing up that I treasure and would happily re-live.

    There are a few recipes that my mum still makes, and I do too now and then, that came from my grandparents, with this tasty fruit loaf being one of them. It is incredibly easy to make but also tasty and the perfect accompaniment to a cup of tea or coffee. Just as I remember enjoying with my grandparents.

    Irish brack fruit loaf from overhead with cups and kettle to side

    What does Barmbrack mean?

    Barmbrack is the Anglicized spelling of the Irish Gaelic name "bairín breac". This translates as "speckled loaf" which as you can see, is a pretty apt name. We always called it Irish brack, which I think is the more popular name in Scotland for is.

    It doesn't use a lot of ingredients nor take a lot of steps as it's very much the kind of loaf made at home. It's perfect if you were to have guests coming over for tea or just to enjoy as a snack yourself.

    bowls with fruit, flour, sugar and tea with egg below

    For me, making it brings back a flood of fantastic memories from making bread with my grandpa, helping him with winemaking or soaking rum babas or Christmas cake to various other food tasks I was given in the kitchen or garden (I was chief apple picker quite often).

    My grandmother had made the majority of food for most of their marriage, but with age my grandmother's eyesight got much worse and so my grandpa took on all of the cooking.

    He had always had his pet cooking projects anyway, and so it really just added to them in many ways. It's also largely down to him that some recipes are even written down at all as my grandmother was much more of your classic 'by sight' cook, as I suspect she had learnt.

    That might explain why this recipe was in cups rather than weight, as is more typical in the UK, as it's the closest my grandpa got to interpreting what she did. Either way, this Irish brack is a delicious and easy fruit loaf that I would definitely suggest you try. I imagine my memories of it are similar to what some have with date nut bread.

    soaked fruit mixture in bowl over flour before mixing

    Steps to make Irish barmbrack

    All you do is:

    • Soak the dried fruit, along with the sugar, in tea overnight.
    • Add the egg and flour to the mixture and stir to combine.
    • Pour into a lined loaf tin and bake.

    This loaf is delicious served warm with a little butter on top, or simply on its own. It's relatively light, but still sweet, so was popular in the mix for us with morning tea/coffee.

    mixture in lined loaf tin ready to bake

    What is "mixed dried fruit" and can you replace it?

    It's worth mentioning that mixed fruit in the UK is not the same as the US, so if you are outside the UK, I suggest making your own blend for this. The mixture used for this is typically 30% raisins, 30% golden raisins (called sultanas in UK), 30% currants and 10% dried candied peel.

    I have had trouble getting candied peel before, but found dried papaya a pretty good alternative in my Christmas pudding, so sometimes do the same here.

    Irish brack (fruit loaf) in loaf tin just out oven

    I don't think it matters if you have exactly the mix I describe and in fact I don't always have one of currants, raisins and golden raisins instead so just go with what I've got. But at least two of the three adds some variety.

    This is such an easy and tasty fruit loaf, which has a slight tang from the tea-soaked fruit. While for me it brings back lots of great memories with my grandparents, it's something that anyone will enjoy. It will keep well for a good week and will also freeze as well. But it may well be irrelevant to mention as you might find yourself coming back for more sooner so it doesn't get that long.

    Irish brack (fruit loaf) with slices laying on each other in front of loaf

    Try these other fruity treats perfect alongside a cup of tea or coffee:

    • French lemon yogurt cake
    • Apple and bacon cornmeal scones
    • Eccles cakes (currant filled pastries)
    • And another easy loaf perfect with tea or coffee is Dutch spice cake (ontbijtkoek), a bit like gingerbread.
    • Plus get more ideas, both sweet and savory, in the snack recipes archives.
    Irish brack fruit loaf with slices to front and butter on plate to side
    Print Recipe
    5 from 7 votes

    Irish barmbrack (fruit loaf)

    This fruit loaf (barmbrack/ Irish brack) is an incredibly easy classic tea-time treat; moist and delicious.
    Prep Time15 minutes mins
    Cook Time1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
    Total Time1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
    Course: Snack
    Cuisine: British
    Servings: 12 slices, approx (1 loaf)
    Calories: 136kcal
    Author: Caroline
    SaveSaved!

    Ingredients

    • 8 oz mixed fruit (see notes)
    • 1 cup black tea cold
    • ¾ cup soft brown sugar
    • 1 egg lightly beaten
    • 8 oz self raising flour or 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour plus 2 ¼tsp baking powder and a ¼ tsp, rounded, of salt

    Instructions

    • Put the fruit into a bowl with the tea and sugar, stir to dissolve sugar and leave to soak overnight.
    • Preheat oven to 325F/160C and grease and/or line a loaf tin (approx 8 ½ x 4 ½in/ 21 x 11cm, sometimes called a 1lb tin).
    • Add the egg and the flour (or flour, baking powder and salt) to the fruit and tea mixture and mix until combined but try not to overmix.
    • Tip the mixture into the prepared loaf tin, smooth the top a little and bake for 1 ½hours.

    Video

    Notes

    If you can't find mixed fruit (UK-style, as discussed further above) then I suggest using 7oz/200g mix of raisins, golden raisins (sultanas), currants - any 2 is good or all 3 (should come to around 1 ¼ cups) - and 1oz/30g chopped candied peel or dried papaya (around 2tbsp). If using papaya, make sure you cut it very small as it does swell up quite a lot. Some mixed fruit has glace cherries in the mix - personally I don't like them in this but to your own taste.
    You can also use a slightly larger loaf tin for this (as in some of the photos, I use a 9x5in (23x13cm) tin), it will just give a slightly shallower loaf. Be aware the loaf does rise quite a bit in baking.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 136kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 2g | Cholesterol: 13mg | Sodium: 10mg | Potassium: 66mg | Sugar: 15g | Vitamin A: 75IU | Vitamin C: 0.4mg | Calcium: 17mg | Iron: 0.4mg
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    Remember to pin for later!

    Irish brack (barmbrack) is a traditional fruit loaf where the fruit is soaked in sweet tea before making a quick bread. It's a perfect treat with your tea/coffee.
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    1. Brian says

      January 26, 2026 at 12:53 am

      5 stars
      Thank you for for recipe. Really tweaks a nostalgic memory of visiting family in Ireland in the fall during my childhood and getting a Halloween Brack.
      I altered the recipe slightly by using yellow raisins and zante currants and adding some pumpkin pie spice in place of the "spice mix" I've seen other recipes for brack use.
      It's really delicious with some good Kerrygold butter and a cup of PG Tips.

      Reply
      • Caroline says

        January 26, 2026 at 9:38 am

        So glad it brought back some tasty memories for you - indeed, you can easily adapt the raisin part to what you have or prefer with no real impact on it. And a little spice can work well, too. And absolutely, a slice with some good butter and a cup of tea is perfect!

        Reply
    2. Angela vaskin says

      October 28, 2025 at 2:27 am

      5 stars
      Amazing cake ...all my family abd friends asked for more

      Reply
      • Caroline says

        October 28, 2025 at 10:09 am

        So glad everyone enjoyed it!

        Reply
    3. Pauline Muncer says

      April 16, 2025 at 6:40 am

      5 stars
      So easy to make. Really delicious.

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        April 16, 2025 at 8:33 am

        So glad you enjoyed it! And agree, I love that it's so easy.

        Reply
      • Kevin says

        October 06, 2025 at 11:39 am

        This is a really nice brack recipe, but it's not barmbrack, barmbrack is a yeasted fruit bannock (barm means yeast) not a loaf cake

        Reply
        • Caroline says

          October 09, 2025 at 3:57 pm

          Appreciate the comment - funny enough I grew up knowing this simply as Irish brack, but it was more that any other recipe I found of loafs essentially the same were called barmbrack so it seemed that was maybe what it should be called, so I updated. I hadn't managed to find a distinction, so appreciate you pointing out!

          Reply
    4. Kathy says

      February 04, 2023 at 11:03 am

      5 stars
      I made two loaves -- one with a fruitcake mix and one with a raisin medley mix (golden, red, sultanas, etc). The raisin medley had gigantic raisins in it; the fruitcake mix was more UK style. Both loaves were delicious and ^very little^ difference in taste. Super easy recipe and very tasty. I will definitely make again.

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        February 04, 2023 at 11:19 am

        I'm glad to hear you enjoyed! And yes, in many ways I don't think the exact fruit makes all that much difference in the end, though I do like having at least a bit of a mix in there.

        Reply
    5. Dee says

      December 28, 2022 at 9:01 am

      5 stars
      Just as I remembered it, although I think my grandfather would sneak in a bit of Jameson's to the tea. A great tea cake for good conversation.

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        December 29, 2022 at 10:30 am

        Ha, I can imagine a few people would indeed do that! Glad to hear it tasted just as you remembered, and indeed great to have alongside tea and a chat.

        Reply
        • Julie Madin says

          March 08, 2025 at 7:40 pm

          Has anyone tried making this gluten free?

          Reply
          • Caroline's Cooking says

            March 08, 2025 at 11:11 pm

            I haven't but would be interested to hear how it works out if you try - I imagine with the right blend it should work fine.

            Reply
    6. Nicky says

      August 31, 2019 at 11:43 am

      Hi, just put the cake in the oven, so fingers crossed, it does sound very nice. Would be useful to have the sugar in grams along with the other conversions and the loaf tin size. I guess it’s about pond and half but put it in a 2 lb loaf tin as that was the smallest I had.
      Thanks for sharing the recipe.

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 01, 2019 at 7:52 am

        Hope you enjoyed! Apologies, I must have missed adding the sugar conversion when I was switching recipe template I have added in now as well as the suggested loaf tin size.

        Reply
    7. Danielle says

      June 29, 2019 at 8:19 am

      Hi

      How do you think this would be if I used 1 cup of alcohol (rum) in place of the tea?? Too strong perhaps??

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        June 29, 2019 at 9:26 pm

        Yes, I think it would be too strong - thinking of other cakes that are intentionally flavored with rum or other spirits, the amount is generally a fair bit less. But if you wanted some, maybe say 1/4 cup alcohol and the rest tea? Let me know how it goes if you try!

        Reply
    8. Liz says

      September 26, 2015 at 2:53 pm

      My English grandmother used to serve us a bread very like this one, usually for tea time. That recipe has been lost so I was very happy to find your own. It looks very similar to the one she made.

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 27, 2015 at 7:09 pm

        I'm glad, hope you like it Liz!

        Reply
    9. Christine | Mid-Life Croissant says

      September 24, 2015 at 10:26 am

      I love the idea of soaking dried fruit in tea!! My wheels are really turning now. Thanks for sharing this delicious loaf and your sweet memories of your grandad at #SaucySaturdays.

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 24, 2015 at 3:27 pm

        Thanks, Christine, it gives a great flavor to an easy tasty loaf!

        Reply
    10. Constance | CosmopolitanCornbread.com says

      September 19, 2015 at 3:46 pm

      5 stars
      What a great bread! This looks delicious!

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 21, 2015 at 7:29 pm

        Thanks Constance, it is!

        Reply
    11. Lauren @ Sew You Think You Can Cook says

      September 17, 2015 at 9:11 pm

      This bread looks like a much easier version of raisin bread. Your grandfather sounds like a sweet, sweet man. Glad he wrote down some of the recipes for you!

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 18, 2015 at 8:29 am

        Thanks Lauren, the flavor and texture is a bit different from raisin bread, but it is along the same lines. My grandfather was indeed wonderful, I only scrape the surface here!

        Reply
    12. Sarah | Curious Cuisiniere says

      September 13, 2015 at 3:50 pm

      This looks like a tasty loaf! Great tip to use dried papaya for candied peel. I've been looking for a good substitute!

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 15, 2015 at 10:20 am

        Thanks, Sarah - yes papaya works surprisingly well. The only thing is it swells up more than you might think so you may need to cut quite small or cut again after soaking if you want smaller pieces, depending on what you are making.

        Reply
    13. patsy says

      September 13, 2015 at 2:22 pm

      I've never heard of this type of bread before, but am so happy to have discovered it today! I hope to try it very soon, it looks delicious!

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 15, 2015 at 10:19 am

        Thanks, Patsy, I hope you like it!

        Reply
    14. Hilda says

      September 13, 2015 at 12:45 pm

      Lovely story and recipe! My grandmother had a fruit loaf made with tea but not as caky as yours. I would love to try this one, as I've never met a fruit loaf I didn't like.

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 15, 2015 at 10:18 am

        Thanks, Hilda. I agree, fruit loafs are nearly always great, I hope you like this one.

        Reply
    15. Valerie Cathell Clark says

      September 13, 2015 at 10:21 am

      5 stars
      Gosh, this brought back memories for me today! I haven't had this in years! It looks so comforting! I think I'm going to be making your recipe very soon 🙂

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 15, 2015 at 10:17 am

        Thanks Valerie, it brought back so many memories for me making it - I hope you enjoy!

        Reply
    16. Stacy says

      September 13, 2015 at 8:54 am

      What a great teacake to slice and eat with a nice hot cup of tea, Caroline! I'll bet it's even good toasted with butter, if it should get slightly stale. Not that it would last that long, I'm sure!

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 15, 2015 at 10:17 am

        Thanks, Stacy, yes it's great toasted with butter as well, though it takes a while to go stale, if it gets the chance - I more just toast it for variety.

        Reply
    17. Wendy, A Day in the Life on the Farm says

      September 13, 2015 at 7:09 am

      I think all of our European Grandparents had a fruit bread recipe to share. It makes me wonder if my Grandma's raisin bread would have contained different types of fruit had she made it there instead of here. Thanks so much for sharing your memories with us today.

      Reply
      • Caroline's Cooking says

        September 15, 2015 at 10:15 am

        Thanks, Wendy, it has been a lovely trip down memory lane (and delicious too!)

        Reply
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